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 NCP662, NCV662, NCP663, NCV663 100 mA CMOS Low Iq Low-Dropout Voltage Regulator
This series of fixed output low-dropout linear regulators are designed for handheld communication equipment and portable battery powered applications which require low quiescent current. This series features an ultra-low quiescent current of 2.5 mA. Each device contains a voltage reference unit, an error amplifier, a PMOS power transistor, resistors for setting output voltage, current limit, and temperature limit protection circuits. The NCP662/NCV662 series provides an enable pin for ON/OFF control. This series has been designed to be used with low cost ceramic capacitors and requires a minimum output capacitor of 0.1 mF. The device is housed in the micro-miniature SC82-AB surface mount package. Standard voltage versions are 1.5, 1.8, 2.5, 2.7, 2.8, 3.0, 3.3, and 5.0 V.
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1 SC82-AB (SC70-4) SQ SUFFIX CASE 419C
PIN CONNECTIONS & MARKING DIAGRAMS
* * * * * * * * * * *
Low Quiescent Current of 2.5 mA Typical Low Output Voltage Option Output Voltage Accuracy of 2.0% Temperature Range for NCV662/NCV663 -40C to 125C Temperature Range for NCP662/NCP663 -40C to 85C NCP662/NCV662 Provides as Enable Pin NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Site and Control Changes Pb-Free Packages are Available Battery Powered Instruments Hand-Held Instruments Camcorders and Cameras Automotive Infotainment
GND 1 xxxM Vin 2
4 Enable
3 Vout
(NCP662/NCV662 Top View)
GND 1 xxxM
4 N/C
Typical Applications
Vin 2
3 Vout
(NCP663/NCV663 Top View) xxx = Device Code M = Date Code
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 8 of this data sheet.
*For additional information on our Pb-Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
(c) Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2005
1
March, 2005 - Rev. 1
Publication Order Number: NCP662/D
NCP662, NCV662, NCP663, NCV663
ON GND Enable OFF Input Vin C1 + Vout + C2 Output Input Vin C1 + Vout + C2 Output GND N/C
This device contains 28 active transistors
This device contains 28 active transistors
Figure 1. NCP662/NCV662 Typical Application Diagram
Figure 2. NCP663/NCV663 Typical Application Diagram
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PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
NCP662/ NCV662 1 2 3 4 - NCP663/ NCV663 1 2 3 - 4 Pin Name GND Vin Vout Enable N/C Description Power supply ground. Positive power supply input voltage. Regulated output voltage. This input is used to place the device into low-power standby. When this input is pulled low, the device is disabled. If this function is not used, Enable should be connected to Vin. No internal connection.
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Input Voltage Enable Voltage (NCP662/NCV662 ONLY) Output Voltage Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics Power Dissipation Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient Operating Junction Temperature Operating Ambient Temperature NCP662/NCP663 NCV662/NCV663 Storage Temperature Symbol Vin Enable Vout PD RqJA TJ TA -40 to +85 -40 to +125 Tstg -55 to +150 C Value 6.0 -0.3 to Vin +0.3 -0.3 to Vin +0.3 Internally Limited 330 +150 Unit V V V W C/W C C
Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. 1. This device series contains ESD protection and exceeds the following tests: Human Body Model 2000 V per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015 Machine Model Method 200 V 2. Latch up capability (85C) "100 mA DC with trigger voltage.
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NCP662, NCV662, NCP663, NCV663
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Vin = Vout(nom.) + 1.0 V, Venable = Vin, Cin = 1.0 mF, Cout = 1.0 mF, TJ = 25C, unless otherwise noted.) Characteristic Output Voltage (Iout = 1.0 mA) NCP662/NCP663: TA = -40C to 85C NCV662/NCV663: TA = -40C to 125C 1.5 V 1.8 V 2.5 V 2.7 V 2.8 V 3.0 V 3.3 V 5.0 V Output Voltage (TA = -40C to 85C, Iout = 100 mA) 1.5 V 1.8 V 2.5 V 2.7 V 2.8 V 3.0 V 3.3 V 5.0 V Line Regulation 1.5 V-4.4 V (Vin = Vo(nom.) + 1.0 V to 6.0 V 4.5 V-5.0 V (Vin = 5.5 V to 6.0 V) Load Regulation (Iout = 10 mA to 100 mA) Output Current (Vout = (Vout at Iout = 100 mA) -3.0%) 1.5 V to 3.9 V (Vin = Vout(nom.) + 2.0 V) 4.0 V-5.0 V (Vin = 6.0 V) Dropout Voltage (Iout = 100 mA, Measured at Vout -3.0%) NCP662/NCP663: TA = -40C to 85C NCV662/NCV663: TA = -40C to 125C 1.5 V-1.7 V 1.8 V-2.4 V 2.5 V-2.6 V 2.7 V-2.9 V 3.0 V-3.2 V 3.3 V-4.9 V 5.0 V Quiescent Current (Enable Input = 0 V) (Enable Input = Vin, Iout = 1.0 mA to Io(nom.)) Output Short Circuit Current 1.5 V to 3.9 V (Vin = Vnom + 2.0 V) 4.0 V-5.0 V (Vin = 6.0 V) Output Voltage Noise (f = 100 Hz to 100 kHz, Vout = 3.0 V) Enable Input Threshold Voltage (NCP662/NCV662 ONLY) (Voltage Increasing, Output Turns On, Logic High) (Voltage Decreasing, Output Turns Off, Logic Low) Output Voltage Temperature Coefficient 3. Maximum package power dissipation limits must be observed. T *TA PD + J(max) RqJA 4. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during testing to maintain the junction temperature as close to ambient as possible. Symbol Vout 1.463 1.755 2.438 2.646 2.744 2.940 3.234 4.9 Vout 1.433 1.719 2.388 2.592 2.688 2.880 3.168 4.8 Regline - - Regload Io(nom.) 100 100 Vin-Vout 280 280 - - mV - 10 10 20 20 20 40 mV mA 1.5 1.8 2.5 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.3 5.0 1.568 1.881 2.613 2.808 2.912 3.120 3.432 5.2 mV 1.5 1.8 2.5 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.3 5.0 1.538 1.845 2.563 2.754 2.856 3.060 3.366 5.1 V Min Typ Max Unit V
- - - - - - - IQ - - Iout(max) 150 150 Vn Vth(en) 1.3 - TC - -
680 500 300 280 250 230 170 0.1 2.5 300 300 100 - - "100
950 700 500 500 420 420 300 mA 1.0 6.0 mA 600 600 - - 0.5 - ppm/C mVrms V
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NCP662, NCV662, NCP663, NCV663
2.9 IQ, QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA) IQ, QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA) 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 1.9 1.7 -60 -40 VIN = 4.0 V VOUT = 3.0 V IOUT = 0 mA 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 T, TEMPERATURE (C) VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V) VOUT = 3.0 V
Figure 3. Quiescent Current versus Temperature
Figure 4. Quiescent Current versus Input Voltage
3.5 VOUT, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 3 IOUT = 30 mA 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
3.020 VOUT, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 3.015 VIN = 6.0 V 3.010 3.005 3.000 2.995 2.990 -60 VOUT(nom) = 3.0 V IOUT = 10 mA -40 -20 0 20 40 VIN = 4.0 V
60
80
100
T, TEMPERATURE (C)
VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 5. Output Voltage versus Temperature
Figure 6. Output Voltage versus Input Voltage
VIN - VOUT, DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
VOUT(nom) = 3.0 V 250 80 mA LOAD 200 150
ENABLE VOLTAGE (V)
300
4 2 0 3 VOUT, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 40 mA LOAD 2 1 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 t, TIME (ms) COUT = 0.1 mF IOUT = 10 mA VIN = 4.0 V CIN = 1.0 mF
100 50 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 T, TEMPERATURE (C)
10 mA LOAD 100 125
Figure 7. Dropout Voltage versus Temperature
Figure 8. Turn-On Response (NCP662/NCV662 ONLY)
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NCP662, NCV662, NCP663, NCV663
IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 6 5 4 3 1 0.5 0 -0.5 -1 0 50 VOUT = 3.0 V COUT = 0.1 mF IOUT = 10 mA 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 t, TIME (ms) 60 30 0 -30 1 0.5 0 -0.5 -1 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 t, TIME (ms) 450 500 VOUT = 3.0 V COUT = 0.1 mF IOUT = 1.0 mA to 30 mA VIN = 4.0 V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE DEVIATION (V)
450 500
Figure 9. Line Transient Response
OUTPUT VOLTAGE DEVIATION (mV)
Figure 10. Load Transient Response
30 0 -30 400 200 0 -200 -400 0 COUT = 1.0 mF VOUT = 3.0 V 100 200 300 400
IOUT = 1.0 mA to 30 mA VIN = 4.0 V
Vn, OUTPUT VOLTAGE NOISE (mV/Hz)
IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
60
3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 f, FREQUENCY (kHz) VIN = 5.0 V VOUT = 3.0 V IOUT = 50 mA COUT = 0.1 mF
OUTPUT VOLTAGE DEVIATION (mV)
500 600 700 800 900 1000
t, TIME (ms)
Figure 11. Load Transient Response
Figure 12. Output Voltage Noise
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NCP662, NCV662, NCP663, NCV663
DEFINITIONS
Load Regulation Line Regulation
The change in output voltage for a change in output current at a constant temperature.
Dropout Voltage
The input/output differential at which the regulator output no longer maintains regulation against further reductions in input voltage. Measured when the output drops 3.0% below its nominal. The junction temperature, load current, and minimum input supply requirements affect the dropout level.
Maximum Power Dissipation
The change in output voltage for a change in input voltage. The measurement is made under conditions of low dissipation or by using pulse technique such that the average chip temperature is not significantly affected.
Line Transient Response
Typical over and undershoot response when input voltage is excited with a given slope.
Thermal Protection
The maximum total dissipation for which the regulator will operate within its specifications.
Quiescent Current
The quiescent current is the current which flows through the ground when the LDO operates without a load on its output: internal IC operation, bias, etc. When the LDO becomes loaded, this term is called the Ground current. It is actually the difference between the input current (measured through the LDO input pin) and the output current.
Internal thermal shutdown circuitry is provided to protect the integrated circuit in the event that the maximum junction temperature is exceeded. When activated at typically 160C, the regulator turns off. This feature is provided to prevent failures from accidental overheating.
Maximum Package Power Dissipation
The maximum power package dissipation is the power dissipation level at which the junction temperature reaches its maximum operating value, i.e. 125C. Depending on the ambient power dissipation and thus the maximum available output current.
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NCP662, NCV662, NCP663, NCV663
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION A typical application circuit for the NCP662/NCV662 and NCP663/NCV663 series are shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Input Decoupling (C1)
Place external components, especially the output capacitor, as close as possible to the circuit, and make leads as short as possible.
Thermal
A 1.0 mF capacitor, either ceramic or tantalum is recommended and should be connected close to the device package. Higher capacitance values and lower ESR will improve the overall line transient response. TDK capacitor: C2012X5R1C105K or C1608X5R1A105K
Output Decoupling (C2)
The NCP662/NCV662 and NCP663/NCV663 are very stable regulators and do not require any specific Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) or a minimum output current. Capacitors exhibiting ESRs ranging from a few mW up to 10 W can safely be used. The minimum decoupling value is 0.1 mF and can be augmented to fulfill stringent load transient requirements. The regulator accepts ceramic chip capacitors as well as tantalum devices. Larger values improve noise rejection and load regulation transient response. TDK capacitor: C2012X5R1C105K, C1608X5R1A105K, or C3216X7R1C105K
Enable Operation (NCP662/NCV662 ONLY)
As power across the NCP662/NCV662 and NCP663/NCV663 increases, it might become necessary to provide some thermal relief. The maximum power dissipation supported by the device is dependent upon board design and layout. The mounting pad configuration on the PCB, the board material, and the ambient temperature effect the rate of temperature rise for the part. This is stating that when the devices have good thermal conductivity through the PCB, the junction temperature will be relatively low with high power dissipation applications. The maximum dissipation the package can handle is given by:
T *TA PD + J(max) RqJA
If junction temperature is not allowed above the maximum 125C, then the NCP662/NCV662 and NCP663/NCV663 can dissipate up to 300 mW @ 25C. The power dissipated by the NCP662/NCV662 and NCP663/NCV663 can be calculated from the following equation:
Ptot + [Vin * Ignd (Iout)] ) [Vin * Vout] * Iout
The enable pin will turn on the regulator when pulled high and turn off the regulator when pulled low. The threshold limits are covered in the electrical specification section of the data sheet. If the enable is not used, the pin should be connected to Vin.
Hints
or
P ) Vout * Iout VinMAX + tot Ignd ) Iout
Please be sure the Vin and GND lines are sufficiently wide. When the impedance of these lines is high, there is a chance to pick up noise or cause the regulator to malfunction.
If an 100 mA output current is needed then the ground current from the data sheet is 2.5 mA. For the NCP662/NCV662 or NCP663/NCV663 (3.0 V), the maximum input voltage is 6.0 V.
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NCP662, NCV662, NCP663, NCV663
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device NCP662SQ15T1 NCP662SQ15T1G NCP662SQ18T1 NCP662SQ18T1G NCP662SQ25T1 NCP662SQ25T1G NCP662SQ27T1 NCP662SQ27T1G NCP662SQ28T1 NCP662SQ28T1G NCP662SQ30T1 NCP662SQ30T1G NCP662SQ33T1 NCP662SQ33T1G NCP662SQ50T1 NCP662SQ50T1G NCP663SQ15T1 NCP663SQ15T1G NCP663SQ18T1 NCP663SQ18T1G NCP663SQ25T1 NCP663SQ25T1G NCP663SQ27T1 NCP663SQ27T1G NCP663SQ28T1 NCP663SQ28T1G NCP663SQ30T1 NCP663SQ30T1G NCP663SQ33T1 NCP663SQ33T1G NCP663SQ50T1 NCP663SQ50T1G Nominal Output Voltage 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.8 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.3 5.0 5.0 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.8 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.3 5.0 5.0 Marking LGY LGY LGZ LGZ LHA LHA LHB LHB LHC LHC LHD LHD LHE LHE LHF LHF LHG LHG LHH LHH LHI LHI LHJ LHJ LHK LHK LHL LHL LHM LHM LHN LHN SC82-AB 3000 Units/ 8 Tape & Reel SC82-AB SC82 AB 3000 Units/ 8 Tape & Reel Package Shipping
For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
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NCP662, NCV662, NCP663, NCV663
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device NCV662SQ15T1 NCV662SQ15T1G NCV662SQ18T1 NCV662SQ18T1G NCV662SQ25T1 NCV662SQ25T1G NCV662SQ27T1 NCV662SQ27T1G NCV662SQ28T1 NCV662SQ28T1G NCV662SQ30T1 NCV662SQ30T1G NCV662SQ33T1 NCV662SQ33T1G NCV662SQ50T1 NCV662SQ50T1G NCV663SQ15T1 NCV663SQ15T1G NCV663SQ18T1 NCV663SQ18T1G NCV663SQ25T1 NCV663SQ25T1G NCV663SQ27T1 NCV663SQ27T1G NCV663SQ28T1 NCV663SQ28T1G NCV663SQ30T1 NCV663SQ30T1G NCV663SQ33T1 NCV663SQ33T1G NCV663SQ50T1 NCV663SQ50T1G Nominal Output Voltage 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.8 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.3 5.0 5.0 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.8 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.3 5.0 5.0 Marking LGY LGY LGZ LGZ LHA LHA LHB LHB LHC LHC LHD LHD LHE LHE LHF LHF LHG LHG LHH LHH LHI LHI LHJ LHJ LHK LHK LHL LHL LHM LHM LHN LHN SC82-AB 3000 Units/ 8 Tape & Reel SC82-AB SC82 AB 3000 Units/ 8 Tape & Reel Package Shipping
For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
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NCP662, NCV662, NCP663, NCV663
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SC82-AB (SC70-4) SQ SUFFIX CASE 419C-02 ISSUE C
A G D 3 PL
4 3
C N
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. 419C-01 OBSOLETE. NEW STANDARD IS 419C-02. 4. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS, OR GATE BURRS. DIM A B C D F G H J K L N S MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 1.8 2.2 1.15 1.35 0.8 1.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.5 1.1 1.5 0.0 0.1 0.10 0.26 0.1 --- 0.05 BSC 0.2 REF 1.8 2.4 INCHES MIN MAX 0.071 0.087 0.045 0.053 0.031 0.043 0.008 0.016 0.012 0.020 0.043 0.059 0.000 0.004 0.004 0.010 0.004 --- 0.002 BSC 0.008 REF 0.07 0.09
S
1 2
B
K
F L
H J 0.05 (0.002)
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 61312, Phoenix, Arizona 85082-1312 USA Phone: 480-829-7710 or 800-344-3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 480-829-7709 or 800-344-3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: orderlit@onsemi.com N. American Technical Support: 800-282-9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Japan: ON Semiconductor, Japan Customer Focus Center 2-9-1 Kamimeguro, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan 153-0051 Phone: 81-3-5773-3850 ON Semiconductor Website: http://onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/litorder For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative.
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NCP662/D


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